National Emergency Services Directory
Direct 1-tap call links and official portal links for ERSS 112 Police, NDMA Disaster Relief, Cyber Fraud 1930, Ambulance, Fire, and Highway Safety.
National Emergency Response Support System (ERSS)
Single unified pan-India emergency number for Police, Fire, Health/Ambulance, and Women Safety with automated GPS location tracking.
National Disaster Management & Response (NDRF / NDMA)
Immediate response and relief support during floods, earthquakes, cyclones, landslides, and major industrial or natural disasters.
Cyber Crime & Immediate Banking Fraud Helpline
National helpline to report digital arrests, UPI scams, and online financial frauds immediately to freeze siphoned money.
National Health & Emergency Ambulance Services
Toll-free 24/7 medical emergency dispatch for critical injury, cardiac arrest, maternal health, and trauma transportation.
Fire & Rescue Services Cell
Immediate response for structural fires, industrial hazardous chemical leaks, building collapses, and rescue operations.
National Highway Emergency & Roadside Assistance
NHAI official helpline for highway accidents, vehicle breakdown, tow-truck dispatch, and ambulance on national highways.
Women Emergency Safety & Domestic Abuse Cell
24/7 immediate assistance for women in distress, domestic violence intervention, legal aid, and One Stop Center (Sakhi) routing.
Indian Railways Security & Passenger Helpline (RailMadad)
Unified railway helpline for medical emergencies onboard trains, RPF security protection, theft reporting, and train status.
National Poison Information Centre (AIIMS)
24/7 emergency medical advice on chemical poisoning, snake bites, toxic plant exposure, drug overdoses, and antidotes.
Emergency Services in India: How to Call Police, Ambulance and Fire Fast
When every second counts, you need to know who to call and what to say. This guide explains India’s emergency services, how the single 112 number works, and what to do in common emergencies such as accidents, fires and medical crises.
What Is the 112 Emergency Number?
112 is India’s single emergency number, run under the Emergency Response Support System (ERSS). Calls go to a state emergency control room, which sends police, fire or medical help. Many phones also have 112 pre-programmed for quick dialling.
Ways to Ask for Emergency Help
- Dial 112 from your phone.
- Press the power button three times quickly on a smartphone to start a panic call.
- On a basic phone, long-press the 5 or 9 key.
- Use the free 112 India app to send an SOS with your location.
- Send an SOS through your state’s ERSS website or by email.
For women and children, the app has a SHOUT feature that alerts registered volunteers nearby as well as the control room.
Key Emergency Numbers
- 112: all emergencies
- 100: police
- 101: fire and rescue
- 102 / 108: ambulance (varies by state)
- 1070: disaster relief
- 1073 / 1033: road accident and highway help
What to Say When You Call
- Say where you are: area, landmark, road or building.
- Say what happened in one or two sentences.
- Say how many people need help and if anyone is unconscious or bleeding.
- Give your phone number and stay on the line until told to hang up.
Medical Emergencies and Ambulance
For chest pain, severe bleeding, breathing trouble, unconsciousness or serious injury, call an ambulance immediately. Do not wait for a private vehicle if the person is in a critical state. Follow the operator’s instructions while help is on the way.
Fire Emergencies
- Get everyone out first and call 101 or 112 from a safe place.
- Do not use lifts. Use stairs.
- For a gas leak, do not switch lights or appliances on or off. Open windows, leave the building and call the LPG emergency number 1906.
Road Accidents and the Good Samaritan Law
If you see an accident, call 112 or an ambulance, keep the area safe and share the location. The Good Samaritan provision in the Motor Vehicles Act protects people who help accident victims, so you should not fear legal harassment for helping.
Disasters and Natural Calamities
During floods, earthquakes or cyclones, follow local alerts, move to a safe place and call 112 or your district control room. Keep a charged phone, torch, documents and basic medicines ready in a small emergency kit.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the emergency number in India?
112 is India’s single emergency number. It connects you to police, fire, ambulance and other emergency services.
How can I call for help if I cannot speak?
On most smartphones you can press the power button three times to trigger a panic call, or use the 112 India app to send an SOS with your location.
Which number should I call for an ambulance?
Call 112, or 102 or 108 depending on your state. In an emergency, any of these will connect you to help.
What is the 112 India app?
It is a free government app that sends an SOS alert with your location to the emergency control room and your emergency contacts.
Am I legally protected if I help a road accident victim?
Yes. The Good Samaritan provision in the Motor Vehicles Act protects people who help accident victims from legal and procedural harassment.
Is it safe to call 112 by mistake?
Use it only for real emergencies. If you call by mistake, stay on the line and explain so help is not sent unnecessarily.
Disclaimer: This content is for general information only and is not medical, legal or professional advice. It is not affiliated with the Government of India or any emergency service. Services and numbers can vary by state. In an emergency, call 112 immediately.
Last updated: October 2026